transportintercity

High-Speed Rail: Faster Than Flying

China's High-Speed Rail Network

China has the world's largest HSR network — over 45,000 km of track. It's fast, punctual, comfortable, and often cheaper and faster than flying when you factor in airport wait times.

How to Book

  • Trip.com — best for foreigners, full English interface, accepts international cards
  • 12306 app — the official Chinese railway app, cheapest prices but Chinese-only
  • Train station counters — bring your passport, arrive early

Train Classes

  • Second Class — comfortable, plenty of legroom, the standard choice
  • First Class — wider seats, more space, ~40% more expensive
  • Business Class — fully reclining seats, only on select routes

Popular Routes & Times

RouteTimeApprox. Price
Shanghai → Beijing4.5 hrs550 RMB
Shanghai → Hangzhou1 hr75 RMB
Beijing → Xi'an4.5 hrs515 RMB
Guangzhou → Shenzhen30 min75 RMB

Pro Tips

  • Book 2-3 days ahead for popular routes, especially weekends
  • Use your passport to enter the station — they scan it at the gate
  • Arrive 30 minutes early for security and finding your platform
  • Trains are extremely punctual — don't be late
  • Bring snacks — there's a food cart but options are limited
  • Window seats (A/F) offer amazing views of the Chinese countryside